Description
Red Sea Urchin – Heliocidaris erythrogramma
Overview:
The Red Sea Urchin is a vibrant echinoderm known for its brilliant crimson to deep burgundy spines. Its bold coloration makes it a standout addition to large marine aquariums while also serving as a useful grazer on unwanted algae.
Origin:
Native to temperate reef systems of the Western Pacific and Southern Australia, where it inhabits rocky seabeds and reef flats.
Feeding:
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Grazes on algae, seaweed, and detritus.
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Supplement diet with nori, algae wafers, and fresh macroalgae in captivity.
Tank Mates:
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Generally reef-safe, though it may occasionally scrape or topple corals and loose décor while grazing.
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Avoid housing with urchin predators such as puffers, triggers, or large wrasses.
Aggression Level:
Peaceful. Non-aggressive toward fish and invertebrates.
Experience Level:
Intermediate to Advanced. Requires stable water quality, strong aquascaping, and regular algae availability.
Water Parameters:
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Temperature: 68–75°F (20–24°C) (slightly cooler than tropical urchins)
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pH: 8.1–8.4
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Salinity: 1.023–1.025
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Tank Size: 75+ gallons
Unique Features:
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Stunning blood-red coloration makes it highly decorative.
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Long-lived and resilient under proper care.
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Efficient grazer for algae management in larger aquariums.
✨ The Red Sea Urchin combines striking beauty with practical algae control, making it a superb choice for advanced aquarists with cooler reef systems.




